{"id":23396,"date":"2014-08-12T23:35:17","date_gmt":"2014-08-13T03:35:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/?p=23396"},"modified":"2019-02-02T15:02:46","modified_gmt":"2019-02-02T19:02:46","slug":"using-teleconverters-lens-compression-tighter-portraits","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/using-teleconverters-lens-compression-tighter-portraits\/","title":{"rendered":"Using tele-converters: Extra lens compression for tighter portraits"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/kids\/Will-Ian-071.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"599\" \/><\/p>\n<h1>Using tele-converters: Extra lens compression for tighter portraits<\/h1>\n<p>One of the techniques to have your subject really stand out from the background, is to use the longest focal length on your 70-200mm telephoto zoom. One of the first things I do, is to <a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/composition-for-full-length-portraits\/\">zoom to maximum focal length, and then step backwards to find the\u00a0composition<\/a> \u2026 and then only zoom wider if necessary. \u00a0Doing it this way, forces you to use the longest focal length.\u00a0This compression focuses attention on your subject\u00a0by <a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/making-your-images-pop-through-lens-choice\/\">creating separation from the background<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>To extend the range of my 70-200mm f\/2.8 lens, I always keep a 1.4x teleconverter in my bag. This extra 1.4x boost in focal length gives me reach, or as in this case, that extra compression to help with my photograph&#8217;s composition:<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>The setting<\/h2>\n<p>The setting for photographing these two boys, Will and Ian, was this\u00a0parking area. But I also knew that the sun on the Fall colors would be a fantastic background. The light on them from the front was just the open sky &#8211; soft and even. No need for additional light really.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/kids\/DSCF2994.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"601\" \/><\/p>\n<p>This shows approximately the position I shot from. And again, you can see this is a &#8220;nowhere&#8221; location. Aside from the glorious colors in the background, there isn&#8217;t anything else to work with here.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Comparing the effect of longer focal length<\/h2>\n<p>Stepping through a sequence of images, you can see how the longer focal length compresses the photo more and more.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/kids\/Will-Ian-001.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"599\" \/><\/p>\n<p>70-200mm lens, used at 135mm<br \/>\n1\/250 \u00a0@ \u00a0f\/5 \u00a0@ \u00a0800 ISO<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/kids\/Will-Ian-005.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"599\" \/><\/p>\n<p>70-200mm lens, used at 200mm<br \/>\n1\/250 \u00a0@ \u00a0f\/5 \u00a0@ \u00a0800 ISO<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/kids\/Will-Ian-071.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"599\" \/><\/p>\n<p>70-200mm lens,\u00a0<strong>with a 1.4x teleconverter<\/strong>, to give an effective 280mm focal length.<br \/>\n1\/400 \u00a0@ \u00a0f\/4 \u00a0@ \u00a0800 ISO<br \/>\nI increased the shutter speed to help against camera shake.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nikon-tc-14e-iii-teleconverter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nikon AF-S TC-14E III Teleconverter<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/canon-ef-1-4x-iii-tc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canon EF 1.4X III Tele-extender<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>With the initial photos, I started at 135mm<span style=\"color: #ff2600;\">\u00a0<\/span>and progressed to the 200mm end of my 70-200mm lens. But I felt there was still too much of the parking lot&#8217;s railings in the photo. I needed tighter framing. So I added a 1.4x tele-converter. The 200mm focal length setting now became an effective 280mm length!<\/p>\n<p>Comparing the last image (shot\u00a0at 280mm) and\u00a0image above that\u00a0(at 200mm), you can see the boys are about the same size in the framing of the photo. By stepping back until I got the framing I wanted of the two boys, my <b>background<\/b> had now become &#8220;enlarged&#8221; with the longer focal length. With this tighter framing, I was able to eliminate even more clutter from the background, and have just the two boys against this golden splash of color.<\/p>\n<p>I prefer the 1.4x teleconverter since you only lose a stop, and the f\/2.8 becomes an effective f\/4 which is still a wide enough aperture to allow a faster shutter speed. A 2x teleconverter loses two stops of light, and that f\/2.8 aperture becomes a more modest f\/5.6 aperture. Having both a 1.4x and 2x teleconverter handy is great, but given the choice, I would pick the 1.4x first, since it is more useful for portrait photography. Wildlife and Sport photographers will have different needs of course.<\/p>\n<p>With all this in mind, I do keep a 1.4x tele-converter in my camera bag. It is so small that it barely takes up any space. But when I need that extra bit of reach with my longest lens, it is just the thing.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nvn-book4-lighting-design-portrait-photography\/\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"banner_ad\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/site_images\/Lighting_Design_for_Portraits.png\"><\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Camera settings &amp; equipment (or equivalents) used for final image<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>1\/400 @ f\/4 @ 800 ISO &#8211; 280mm focal length<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nikon-70-200mm-f2-8-vr-ii\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nikon 70-200mm f2.8 AF-S VR II<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0\/ \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/canon-ef-70-200mm-f2-8-ii\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canon EF 70-200mm f\/2.8L IS II<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nikon-tc-14e-iii-teleconverter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Nikon AF-S TC-14E III Teleconverter<\/a>\u00a0 \/ \u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/canon-ef-1-4x-iii-tc\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Canon EF 1.4X III Tele-extender<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Related links<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/making-your-images-pop-through-lens-choice\/\">Making your images pop \u2013 through choice of lens<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/composition-for-full-length-portraits\/\">Composition for full-length portraits \u2013 step back!<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/available-light-portraits-composition-light-style\/\">Available light portraits \u2013 composition, light and style<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/oneperfectmoment.com\/family-portrait-photographer-kids-babies-maternity\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">NJ family and children&#8217;s photographer<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Using tele-converters: Extra lens compression for tighter portraits One of the techniques to have your subject really stand out from the background, is to use the longest focal length on your 70-200mm telephoto zoom. One of the first things I do, is to zoom to maximum focal length, and then step backwards to find the\u00a0composition&nbsp;<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/using-teleconverters-lens-compression-tighter-portraits\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Read more inside&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":29943,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9,16,42],"tags":[159,737],"yst_prominent_words":[6434,6739,12275,7662,1134,2423,2398,12273,6740,12277,6214,12272,12278,2425,12274,1702,6873,12276,7663,12279],"class_list":{"0":"post-23396","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-composition","8":"category-gear","9":"category-technique","10":"tag-composition-in-photography","11":"tag-using-tele-converters","12":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23396"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23396"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23396\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47334,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23396\/revisions\/47334"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29943"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23396"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=23396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}