{"id":34006,"date":"2016-02-18T13:10:09","date_gmt":"2016-02-18T17:10:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/?p=34006"},"modified":"2020-06-12T22:44:02","modified_gmt":"2020-06-13T02:44:02","slug":"gelling-flash-for-incandescent-light","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/gelling-flash-for-incandescent-light\/","title":{"rendered":"Gelling flash for Incandescent light \/ Tungsten light"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/flash\/gel\/gel-comparison_NV2-0997-1000.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"664\" \/><\/p>\n<h1>Gelling flash for Incandescent light \/ Tungsten light<\/h1>\n<p>The color temperature of the light from a flash \/ speedlite is around 5400K. While the actual numerical value might have little meaning to many photographers, it does mean that light from a flashgun will look a lot cooler than the light from an environment would with tungsten\/incandescent light. That warm glow of tungsten light, which is around 2800K but varies a lot in actual value, makes the flash appear too cold, or too blue. However, if you simply adjust your white balance so that the flash appears neutral, your background will go a murky orange.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a sequence of photos using a model, Adrienne, that will illustrate the problem of using flash when your subject is partially lit by Incadescent \/ Tungsten lights. This is a problem you will encounter while photographig corporate events or red carpet events, or weddings &#8211; very uneven incandescent light on your subject.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class='one_half'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/flash\/gel\/1-no-flash_NV2-0996.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"676\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<div class='one_half last'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Incandecent ambient light,<br clear=\"all\" \/>No flash.<\/p>\n<p>In this example,\u00a0we have unflattering ambient light with deep shadows that we need to sweeten with flash.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div><br \/>\n<div class='one_half'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/flash\/gel\/4-full-CTS-gel_NV2-0997.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"676\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><\/p>\n<div class='one_half last'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Incandecent ambient light,<br clear=\"all\" \/>Flash gelled with <a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-full-cts-3441\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">full CTS gel<\/a>,<br clear=\"all\" \/>RAW file adjusted to 3050K in post.<\/p>\n<p>Here\u00a0we gelled our flash &#8211; bounced from camera left &#8211; with a full CTS gel to bring the flash much closer to the ambient light. The skin tones look quite good, without any weird color shift.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class='one_half'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/flash\/gel\/2-no-gel-3500K_NV2-1000.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"676\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<div class='one_half last'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Incandecent ambient light,<br clear=\"all\" \/>Flash without gel,<br clear=\"all\" \/>RAW file adjusted to 3500K in post.<br clear=\"all\" \/><br clear=\"all\" \/>With this and the next example, no gel was used on the flash, so there is that uneasy mix between the warm tones of the incandescent light, and the cold colors of the flash.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n<div class='one_half'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/flash\/gel\/3-no-gel-4650K_NV2-0999.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"676\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n<div class='one_half last'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Incandecent ambient light,<br clear=\"all\" \/>Flash without gel,<br clear=\"all\" \/>RAW file adjusted to 4650K in post.<br clear=\"all\" \/><br clear=\"all\" \/>Regardless of how you shift the WB in post, there will be that huge jump between the two colors, as shown in this and the previous image. These will serve as good examples of how the WB was shifted in post, but there is either a large patch of light which is too cold, or a large patch that is too warm.<br clear=\"all\" \/><br clear=\"all\" \/>The only way to get rid of that jump in WB, is to gel your flash!<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><div class='one_third'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nvn-book-on-camera-flash-2nd-ed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/books\/NvN\/5-oncameraflash-ed2-250.jpg\" alt=\"On-Camera Flash Photography\" width=\"250\" height=\"357\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='two_third last'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2>On-Camera Flash Photography &#8211; revised edition<\/h2>\n<p>This book is explains a cohesive and thorough approach to getting the best from your on-camera speedlight.<\/p>\n<p>Particular care was taken to present it all with a logical flow that will help any photographer attain a better understanding of flash photography.<\/p>\n<p>You can either purchase a copy via\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nvn-book-on-camera-flash-2nd-ed\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Amazon USA<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nvn-book-on-camera-flash-2nd-ed-uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Amazon UK<\/a><\/strong>,\u00a0or can be ordered through Barnes &amp; Nobles and other bookstores. The book\u00a0is also available on the Apple iBook Store, as well as Amazon Kindle.\nAlso check out the Amazon Kindle store.<\/p>\n<p>Learn more about\u00a0how\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/book-on-camera-flash-photography\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the cover image<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0was shot.\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Summary<\/h2>\n<p>Gelling our flash is the easiest way of balancing out the disparate white balance that exists between flash and incandescent light. In this example, we used a full CTS gel &#8211;\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-full-cts-3441\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel full\u00a0CTS #3441<\/a>\u00a0(<em>affiliate<\/em>).<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>My default however, when I photograph events, is usually the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-12-cts-3442\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel 1\/2 CTS #3442<\/a>\u00a0(<em>affiliate<\/em>),\u00a0since even the partial correction helps a huge amoung in giving more natural color to my entire scene (when my subject is lit by the gelled flash.)With this example, I wanted to clear much of the jump between warm \/ blue tones from the portrait of Adrienne. Hence, I used the full CTS gel.<\/p>\n<p><div class='one_half'>\n\t\t\t\t\tYou can buy gels through these affiliate links:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-12-cts-3442\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel 1\/2 CTS #3442<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-full-cts-3441\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel full\u00a0CTS #3441<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-roscosun-12-cto\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel Roscosun 1\/2 CTO<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-roscosun-full-cto\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel Roscosun\u00a0full\u00a0CTO<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='one_half last'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-full-cts-3441\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/flash\/gel\/gel-3441.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div><\/p>\n<p>These gels come in kits, but you could as easily buy a larger sheet, and cut it yourself. The gel sheets\u00a0are not expensive. A large sheet should last you a very long time, for a minimal outlay of money.Most of the larger speedlights come with gels nowadays. By gelling your flash like this, you have effectively turned it into an Incandescent light source.<\/p>\n<p>I normally tape them down on my flash with gaffer&#8217;s tape.\u00a0When I am not using the gel, I keep them <a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/lens-hoods-protection-for-your-lenses\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">taped to my lens hood<\/a>\u00a0&#8211; out of the way, but conveniently close at hand.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/flash\/gel\/gelled-flash.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<p>To re-iterate:<br \/>\nThe 1\/2 CTS gel still allows for a warmer background.\u00a0This is why\u00a0the 1\/2 CTS gel is\u00a0usually my\u00a0default,\u00a0since even the partial correction helps a huge amoung in giving more natural color to my entire scene (when my subject is lit by the gelled flash.)<\/p>\n<p>The full CTS gel will remove even more of the warm tint to the image, as it makes the flash WB warmer &#8211; which is then better balanced against the Incandescent \/ Tungsten background.\u00a0A full CTS gel turns a 5500K daylight source into a 2900K light. The half CTS gel, turns a 5500K daylight source into a 3800K light.<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately, it is your choice, but it is a good idea to have both gels available in your camera bag.<\/p>\n<p>This, and other essential info about flash photography, is thoroughly discussed in the revised edition of my book,\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/about\/book-on-camera-flash\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">On-Camera Flash Photography<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Related articles<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/using-flash-with-incandescent-tungsten-light\/\">Using flash with incandescent \/ tungsten light<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wedding-photography-dealing-with-the-videographers-light\/\">Dealing with the videographer\u2019s light<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/flash-and-tungsten-lighting\/\">Flash and tungsten lighting<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Gelling flash for Incandescent light \/ Tungsten light The color temperature of the light from a flash \/ speedlite is around 5400K. While the actual numerical value might have little meaning to many photographers, it does mean that light from a flashgun will look a lot cooler than the light from an environment would with&nbsp;<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/gelling-flash-for-incandescent-light\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Read more inside&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":34009,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15,17],"tags":[202,56,237],"yst_prominent_words":[1265,2639,2637,2635,2641,2633,2629,2642,2631,2626,2630,2643,2640,2632,2638,2600,2636,2628,2634,2627],"class_list":{"0":"post-34006","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-flash-photography","8":"category-general-photography","9":"tag-flash-photography-techniqes","10":"tag-flash-photography-tips","11":"tag-gelling-your-flash","12":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34006"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=34006"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34006\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":48931,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/34006\/revisions\/48931"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34009"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=34006"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=34006"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=34006"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=34006"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}