{"id":8446,"date":"2011-06-14T18:52:25","date_gmt":"2011-06-14T22:52:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/?p=8446"},"modified":"2020-06-13T19:32:17","modified_gmt":"2020-06-13T23:32:17","slug":"using-flash-with-incandescent-tungsten-light","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/using-flash-with-incandescent-tungsten-light\/","title":{"rendered":"Using flash with incandescent \/ tungsten light"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/lighting\/Johanna-Aaron-1185-900.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"900\" height=\"600\" \/><\/p>\n<h1>Using flash with\u00a0incandescent \/ tungsten\u00a0light<\/h1>\n<p>I have used this photograph several times in the past to illustrate various aspects of flash photography in low light, so it might be time to discuss this image more thoroughly.<\/p>\n<p>We&#8217;ll also pull together a few other topics and see how it all comes together at this one point:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/flash-photography-techniques\/dragging-the-shutter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dragging the shutter<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/flash-and-tungsten-lighting\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Gelling your flash<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/flash-photography-techniques\/bouncing-flash\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Bounce flash technique<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/bounce-flash-photography-short-lighting\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Direction of light<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/when-aperture-does-not-control-flash-exposure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The advantage of using TTL flash<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wedding-photography-dealing-with-the-videographers-light\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Working alongside a videographer<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><div class='one_third'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nvn-book3-direction-quality-light\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/books\/NvN\/3-qualityoflight-250.jpg\" alt=\"Direction &amp; Quality Of Light\" width=\"250\" height=\"324\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='two_third last'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2>Direction &amp; Quality of Light<\/h2>\n<p>I wanted to distill the essence of what we, as photographers, work with &#8211; light! Before we can truly grasp on-camera flash and off-camera flash, and really, any kind of photography, we have to be aware of the direction and quality of light. We need to observe the light that we have, and then decide how best to use it, or enhance it.<\/p>\n<p>With this book, I try my best to share those \u201caha!\u201d moments with you, and I do believe this book can make a difference to your photography.<\/p>\n<p>The book is available on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nvn-book3-direction-quality-light\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Amazon USA<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/nvn-book3-direction-quality-light-uk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Amazon UK<\/a><\/strong>, or can be ordered through Barnes &amp; Nobles and other bookstores. The book\u00a0is also available on the Apple iBook Store, as well as Amazon Kindle.\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Camera settings<\/h2>\n<p>While I often insist that scrutinizing the specific camera settings afterwards don&#8217;t necessarily hold much value, they are pertinent in this instance.<\/p>\n<p>1\/200th @ f1.6 @ 1600 ISO \u2026 TTL flash, <a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/photo-gear\/flashes\/\">gelled for tungsten with 1\/2 CTS<\/a><\/p>\n<p>As an aside, the lens used was the magnificent <a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/canon-ef-85mm-f1-2-ii\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Canon EF 85mm f\/1.2L II<\/a>\u00a0(affiliate), and the camera was the Canon 1D mkIII along with the\u00a0Canon 580 EXII\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/photo-gear\/flashes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">speedlight<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>I think what is interesting about my choice of settings here, is that the tendency for most photographers would be to take their shutter speed lower to bring available light in. That&#8217;s the method behind &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/flash-photography-techniques\/dragging-the-shutter\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">dragging the shutter<\/a>&#8220;, where you bring in more available light by taking the shutter speed lower and lower. I often go another route to bring in more available light when I use flash &#8211; I raise my ISO and shoot with wide apertures. This allows the available light in and give my photographs some context, since the background didn&#8217;t go black.<\/p>\n<p>Since I am <a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/when-aperture-does-not-control-flash-exposure\/\">shooting in TTL mode, my flash follows my settings to give me correct exposure<\/a>. Or close enough that I can nudge it with Flash Exposure Compensation. \u00a0This way I can ride my ISO higher and go with wider apertures. I can change these settings at will, without having to adjust my flash output like I would&#8217;ve had to do with manual flash.<\/p>\n<p>The reason then why I choose shutter speeds that are higher than normal for indoors \u2026 I personally don\u2019t much like ambient smear or subject blur. And that\u2019s a real risk with a videographer at the wedding. The video light adds enough light that the flash would not freeze movement like we are used to when working in darker environments.\u00a0So the higher shutter speed gives me sharper images since it minimizes camera shake and subject movement. This would&#8217;ve been quite prevalent working alongside a videographer.<\/p>\n<p>Also, the gel will mean that I am working in the same range of color temperatures as the videographer and every other light source in that environment. I usually\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/flash-and-tungsten-lighting\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">gel my flash for Incandescent light<\/a> when working indoors.<\/p>\n<p>In this photo, you can see the video light giving a rim-light on the groom\u2019s face.<\/p>\n<p>Note that I worked at a 90 degree angle to the videographer, specifically to use his light as a rim-light or back-light. It is important though, that we don&#8217;t appear in each other&#8217;s footage. So I will never shoot directly across from the videographer. As vendors at a wedding, we don&#8217;t want to appear in our clients&#8217; images or video footage. It is <a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/tips-for-2nd-shooting-weddings\/\">advice that I give my 2nd shooters<\/a> as well &#8211; not to work directly across from me.<\/p>\n<p>Note though, that the videographer&#8217;s light is a neutral color and doesn&#8217;t appear as that orange grunge that you get when you mix un-gelled flash with tungsten.<\/p>\n<p>My white balance at the time was 3700K, since I was gelling my flash. But I do adjust this in post-processing of the RAW file. Because the bounced light picks up different colors from the surfaces that the light is reflected from, it is necessary to finesse this when editing the RAW file. \u00a0(It really isn&#8217;t an option to shoot in JPG format here.)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>On-camera flash modifier &#8211; the black foamie thing<\/h2>\n<p><div class='one_third'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/bft-black-foam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/flash\/bft\/bft_sq.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"275\" height=\"275\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='two_third last'>\n\t\t\t\t\tI use the black foamie thing (BFT) as a truly inexpensive flash modifier to flag my on-camera flash to give me lighting indoors that truly look nothing like on-camera flash.The\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/bft-black-foam\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>piece of foam<\/strong><\/a> (<em>Amazon<\/em>), can be ordered via this link. I cut the sheet into smaller pieces.<br clear=\"all\" \/><br clear=\"all\" \/>The BFT is held in position by two <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/bft-black-hair-bands\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">hair bands<\/a><\/strong> (<em>Amazon<\/em>), and the BFT is usually placed on the <strong>under-side<\/strong> of the flash-head.<br clear=\"all\" \/><br clear=\"all\" \/>The linked articles will give clearer instruction, especially the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/video-using-the-black-foamie-thing\/\">video clip on using the black foamie thing<\/a>.\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>With the image at the top, I wanted the light from my flash to spill onto the bride\u2019s face. So I wanted the light to come in from <strong>my right-hand side<\/strong>. That\u2019s what would make the most sense \u2026 to lift detail there. So I bounced the light to my right-hand side, <a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/video-using-the-black-foamie-thing\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">flagging it with the piece of black foam<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Bouncing my flash to my left wouldn\u2019t have made sense, since I don\u2019t want to light her hair in more detail and leave her face in shade. Also, bouncing behind me would\u2019ve given a more flat look to the light. Therefore, bouncing flash to my right made the most sense in terms of placing my light source in relation to my subject.<\/p>\n<p>I bounced the light into the large reception room. There was no wall.\u00a0The light bounced back from part of the ceiling, part of the furnishings and table, and even the back wall. Just off stuff there. No specific area. But I did create a softbox effect, and controlled it with my camera<\/p>\n<p>The shallow depth-of-field that the f1.6 aperture gives me, doesn&#8217;t concern me here. I really just need one point in focus here &#8211; the bride&#8217;s eye(s). Your attention is immediately drawn to her expression anyway. The rest is just context.<\/p>\n<p>To overcome the chances of mis-focusing or the couple moving out of the plane of focus, it is necessary to shoot a number of frames. Then, the decisive moment is chosen in editing the sequence of images. Often, it all comes together in the post-production workflow.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Summary<\/h2>\n<p>With this photograph, I wanted to give an overview of several on-camera flash photography techniques. These techniques all play a part in creating an image which really captures a moment, without the technique being &#8216;intrusive&#8217;. It is always about the moment.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2>Gelling your flash<\/h2>\n<p>Since I frequently gel my flashguns to turn the WB of my flash much warmer (usually for \u00a0Incandescent light),\u00a0I use these gels that I cut up and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/my-choice-of-flash-modifiers\/\">tape to the top of my speedlight\u2019s head<\/a>. One of these sheets (which aren\u2019t expensive), will give you a lifetime supply of these filters. For me, these gels are an\u00a0invaluable part of flash photography.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/lens-hoods-protection-for-your-lenses\/\">Tape the gels down on your lens hood<\/a> when not using the gels.<\/p>\n<p><div class='one_half'>\n\t\t\t\t\tYou can buy gels through these affiliate links:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-12-cts-3442\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel 1\/2 CTS #3442<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-full-cts-3441\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel full CTS #3441<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-roscosun-12-cto\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel Roscosun 1\/2 CTO<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-roscosun-full-cto\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Rosco Cinegel Roscosun full CTO<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><br \/>\n<div class='one_half last'>\n\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/recommends\/rosco-cinegel-12-cts-3442\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/images\/flash\/gel-3442.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div><div class='clear'><\/div><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Using flash with\u00a0incandescent \/ tungsten\u00a0light I have used this photograph several times in the past to illustrate various aspects of flash photography in low light, so it might be time to discuss this image more thoroughly. We&#8217;ll also pull together a few other topics and see how it all comes together at this one point:&nbsp;<a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/using-flash-with-incandescent-tungsten-light\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">Read more inside&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30058,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15,41,42,45],"tags":[871,237],"yst_prominent_words":[1393,1845,1844,10013,6761,6759,10006,1199,1387,5741,1852,1862,2600,2599,1198,10009,1415,1392,10011,6760],"class_list":{"0":"post-8446","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-flash-photography","8":"category-style","9":"category-technique","10":"category-wedding-photography","11":"tag-flash-photography","12":"tag-gelling-your-flash","13":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8446"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8446"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8446\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49045,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8446\/revisions\/49045"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30058"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8446"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8446"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8446"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neilvn.com\/tangents\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=8446"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}