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Why use an on-camera flash modifier that is black, instead of white?

December 22, 2009 Neil vN 29 Comments

Why use an on-camera flash modifier that is black, instead of white?

This question repeatedly comes up as response to the various articles here on my favorite light modifier - the black foamie thing. For anyone new to this, here are the two main articles on how I use a piece of black foam to flag my on-camera speedlight. The question invariably comes up: why a piece of black foam and not a white card or a piece of white foam? The short answer: The idea behind the BFT is that it acts as a flag, not a bounce card.  Read more inside...

When (not) to use rear-curtain flash sync

December 13, 2009 Neil vN 28 Comments

Rear curtain flash sync - potential problems

With flash photography, suggestions are often given that you should use rear-curtain sync. Most often for incorrect reasons. So here is when NOT to use rear-curtain sync flash ... whenever you don't need it. Sounds confusing? Well, let me explain ...  

Rear-curtain vs first-curtain sync

Your camera's shutter consists of two curtains that open, and allows the light to hit the sensor or film. This is true for all focal plane shutter film cameras, (as opposed to those with leaf shutters), and true for all digital cameras  Read more inside...

photography tip: using a zoom lens

October 27, 2009 Neil vN 33 Comments

photography tip: using a zoom lens

It was a busy weekend again, with a wedding and a portrait session on Sunday.  From the photo session on Sunday, here's my favorite image of the day.  I just love the way the background appears in this photograph.  The bokeh of this lens is just wonderful. camera settings:  1/250th @ f4 @ 400 ISO The camera used was the Nikon D3, (B&H), and the lens was the 70-200mm f2.8 VR , (B&H). A telephoto zoom like this, or the Canon 70-200mm f2.8 IS, (B&H), is essential for this kind of portrait work. That image is typical of the  Read more inside...

here’s why I love off-camera lighting ..

October 18, 2009 Neil vN 43 Comments

why I love off-camera flash

There are a few reasons why I love off-camera lighting, and I want to show some images from a recent photo session with one of my couples, Jill & Mike, as an example. The main reason for me, is that you can have perfect lighting on your subject's face with much more freedom than if you just relied on the available light. I am usually quite particular about the backgrounds to my photos, where it is in my control. The backgrounds need to be complementary, or add something to the image. I have a preference for an out-of-focus background. The defocused  Read more inside...

Bridal portraits with on-camera bounce flash

October 7, 2009 Neil vN 22 Comments

Bridal portraits with on-camera bounce flash

With the formal portraits of the bride & groom, and their families, I usually set up off-camera lighting.  But I also try to bring in some variety to the portraits - and I shoot on-location portraits of the bride beforehand, just after prep.  It's a good idea to get as much done as you can, earlier on in the day - just in case the time-line gets compressed and things don't quite follow the original plan. You'll be much happier then for having some solid portraits in your pocket. In this example, I wanted a few portraits of Michelle  Read more inside...

exposure metering and adding flash

August 26, 2009 Neil vN 18 Comments

A question that came in regarding material covered in the book on flash photography techniques .. Sven Pohle asked: I am reading through your book (second time already) and have a question about metering plus adding the flash. I do meter for a white tone in my image and add +1.7 or 2 (I'm on Nikon) to my exposure. Now without flash my image is exposed correctly. But if I add the flash then the white starts to blow out as it does add flash light to it. So this is there i am confused. Would you rather go and meter for the background to get that right and then just add the flash to bring the  Read more inside...

Metering for off-camera flash? – start with the ambient light!

July 31, 2009 Neil vN 18 Comments

Metering for off-camera flash? - start with the ambient light!

In the tutorial on balancing flash with ambient light, various scenarios are listed in where we start with our camera settings. My advice is that we invariably have to start with the ambient light. That will anchor our decision to an extent, and will determine how the final image looks. This photo is from a photography workshop I presented in Birmingham, UK in 2009. In the afternoon session we used softboxes with manual flash to photograph the two models. And yes, the models did indeed stop the pedestrian  Read more inside...

off-camera flash photography: what are your camera settings?

March 27, 2008 Neil vN 30 Comments

off-camera flash photography: what are your camera settings?

What are your settings? -  a question that I am often asked about various images. Sometimes, the answer is surprising  -  it doesn't really matter. Sometimes the specific settings are of importance, but usually much less so than the method of getting to correct exposure of the ambient light and the flash. This is the photographic equivalent of teaching someone to fish, versus just slapping a fish down on a dinner plate.  Just telling my settings will reveal very little about the how.  And yet, the how is far  Read more inside...

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