Tangents

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background exposure and flash

April 28, 2010 Neil vN 7 Comments

flash photography - background exposure and flash

When I saw this dramatic sky with the approaching storm during our recent shoot at Coney Island, I knew I wanted to photograph our model against it.  By the time I actually started taking photos, the raindrops were already spattering around us. So there was little time to work. I knew I wanted a brooding sky.  Now, depending on how I chose my exposure, I could've had a much the sky appear much brighter, or just a little bit brighter than shown here.  There's a whole range of possibilities in how I could've exposed for my  Read more inside...

tutorial: Balancing flash with ambient exposure

April 8, 2010 Neil vN 56 Comments

tutorial: Balancing flash with available light / ambient exposure

Many of the questions I get on the Tangents blog relate to balancing flash with available light, and I want to pull it all together into a single article. The questions often revolve around metering for the ambient light, and how to balance flash with the ambient light. Tied in with this, is how to make the decision about which camera settings are the best. It's a juggling act, balancing all the factors quickly enough ... and still being able to deliver solid photos. The answer to the questions about how to  Read more inside...

Flash photography tips – Start with the ambient exposure

January 24, 2010 Neil vN 13 Comments

Flash photography tips - Start with the ambient exposure

An icy cold day in the Meatpacking District in Manhattan ... and a brave model that insisted on going bare feet during this Photo Shootout in New York.  There were many familiar faces in today's group amongst the new. Thank you to everyone who came up to me to introduce themselves, or re-introduce themselves. I gave some instruction on some of the basics of manual off-camera flash to the group. We worked with a Q-flash and a softbox (and sometimes without the softbox), and a bunch of Pocketwizards that I handed to anyone in  Read more inside...

combining flash and ambient light

January 4, 2010 Neil vN 46 Comments

combining flash and ambient light

Going by the emails that I receive, one of the areas that many photographers struggle with is that of combining ambient exposure and flash exposure.  This question  is also expressed in other ways.  It can be a frustrated, "where do we even start?"  I also often see it expressed as an involved step-by-step deconstruction of technique, making the entire process more complex than it is. In reply to that, and many other emails I've received in the past few months, I'd like to offer an analysis of a few images from a recent shoot. One of my  Read more inside...

Why use an on-camera flash modifier that is black, instead of white?

December 22, 2009 Neil vN 29 Comments

Why use an on-camera flash modifier that is black, instead of white?

This question repeatedly comes up as response to the various articles here on my favorite light modifier - the black foamie thing. For anyone new to this, here are the two main articles on how I use a piece of black foam to flag my on-camera speedlight. The question invariably comes up: why a piece of black foam and not a white card or a piece of white foam? The short answer: The idea behind the BFT is that it acts as a flag, not a bounce card.  Read more inside...

bounce flash examples – wedding receptions

December 19, 2009 Neil vN 46 Comments

bounce flash examples - wedding receptions

Over the course of the past year or so, I've made a steady attempt to move this blog away from being wedding-heavy, and take the material more towards general photography, and photographing people. However, since the most of my work is as done as a wedding photographer in New Jersey, I still get a large number of questions which relate to wedding photography - and specifically, photographing the reception.  So I thought I would expand a little on the techniques I use in photographing wedding receptions. A few years back, I would  Read more inside...

the black foamie thing – on-camera flash modifier

November 21, 2009 Neil vN 100 Comments

on-camera flash modifier - the black foamie thing

Also make sure you check out this video clip where I demonstrate how I use the black foamie thing to flag the light from my on-camera flash. In essence, the (in)famous Black Foamie Thing is just a simple little device that I use to shield my speedlight's output from directly hitting my subject when I bounce my flash forward.  It has another benefit in that since I usually fasten to the 'underside' of the flash-head, it blocks light from hitting people in the face that are standing behind me or next to me.  It really does help with  Read more inside...

When aperture does NOT control flash exposure

November 10, 2009 Neil vN 66 Comments

When aperture doesn't control the flash exposure

The axioms regarding flash photography that get thrown around most often, are: ambient exposure is controlled by shutter speed, flash exposure is controlled by aperture. While these are true, there's also an over-simplification happening here. Just rallying those two statements in a perfunctory manner, we actually lose understanding of how flash and ambient exposures actually inter-relate. The problem with the first statement is that it disregards that aperture and ISO both control ambient exposure as  Read more inside...

shutter speed choice with flash

August 19, 2009 Neil vN 31 Comments

choosing your shutter speed when using flash

A question that I was asked via email, that I thought would be of interest to everyone: When using ambient light, I understand that you set your exposure using the camera's manual mode, then use flash to fill in. My question, when your shutter speed goes below that usually used hand-held, do you count on the speed of the flash to produce a sharp image or go to tripod or monopod? Or, increase either ISO or f-stop until you reach and acceptable shutter speed? This is entirely correct in that I usually increase my ISO or open my aperture,  Read more inside...

bounce flash photography – short lighting

August 3, 2009 Neil vN 71 Comments

bounce flash example - short lighting

Having just finished the second of the two workshops here in Cork, Ireland, I feel unusually energized after the two busy days.  Partly because the two workshops ran very smoothly, (courtesy of Liam Ramsell who coordinated these workshops), but also because I had two groups of genuinely nice people. On top of that, I am just enamored of the country and its people.  I love it here! But back to the photography: The image above is of our one model, Noreen, and was taken during the practical session at a photography workshop in Cork, Ireland,  Read more inside...

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