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On-camera flash light modifiers? Remove the plastic diffuser cup!

June 7, 2009 Neil vN 52 Comments

Choosing on-camera flash light modifiers

One of the things I always emphasize if you want to achieve the best results from your on-camera speedlight, is to be aware of the direction of light from your flashgun. When you know which direction you want your light from your flash to come from, then the simplest way to figure out what direction to bounce your flash towards, is to consider the simple geometry of it all.  Yup, triangular geometry from your days in primary school.  And from Science class in high school, you can also consider the Angle of Incidence = Angle of  Read more inside...

Shutter speed controls background exposure?

May 28, 2009 Neil vN 26 Comments

Shutter speed controls background exposure? Usually ...

Something I kick against when I try to teach others about flash photography, is the use of short-cut phrases. Those axioms that are supposed to help the understanding of how to mix flash with ambient light, can often mislead you since they don't give you all the information. Two of those phrases were recently discussed here: aperture controls flash exposure, shutter speed controls available light. These are merely reductions of the way that shutter speed, aperture and ISO inter-relate with available light and  Read more inside...

exposure metering for manual flash and softbox

May 18, 2009 Neil vN 33 Comments

exposure metering for manual flash and softbox

Valerie is the striking model I used for a flash photography workshop held in Nashville. The lighting is simple - the softbox is held to the my left-hand side in this instance. As you can see in the ambient-only image below, I let the available light under-expose by a stop.  I metered for the available light with a hand-held meter.If you're unfamiliar with using a light meter, check out this first-steps guide to using a light meter with manual flash. You could just as well have used the histogram method .. and then take the  Read more inside...

high ISO is no substitute for good light

May 15, 2009 Neil vN 15 Comments

The light on Valerie here is from the evening sky, some city lights, and some of the parking lot's lights.  All of this added up to give me enough light to use for a lovely impromptu available-light portrait of her, right there in the middle of the parking lot. My settings were: 1/160th @ f1.4 @ 1250 ISO My equipment: Nikon D3 and Nikon 85mm f1.4 The light was soft, but wasn't necessarily the best for a portrait where she is simply looking at the camera.  Because of the surrounding buildings, the light was fairly top-heavy.  So I asked Valerie to lift her gaze slightly - and in this way  Read more inside...

machine-gunning a photo .. (model – Priscilla)

April 22, 2009 Neil vN 25 Comments

A technique I often use to get crisp images in low ambient light when I shoot without flash, is to simply put my camera on continuous drive, and let it rip for a second or so.  So while camera shake may ruin some (or even most) images, I am usually sure of getting at least one image that is really sharp. I know this runs counter to so much of the philosophizing in photography - waiting for that oh-so-perfect-moment when it all comes together, and then with great precision and superb intuition of the moment you're in, to take the photograph.  Much of my personal photography is driven by the  Read more inside...

fluorescent lighting .. I give in! (model – Priscilla)

April 20, 2009 Neil vN 25 Comments

[ Nikon D3;  Nikon 200mm f2 AF-S VR .. 1/100th @ f2 @ 1250 ISO ] click on the image to see a larger version My friend Steve Z from Colorado was around for a few days, visiting friends and family here in NJ.  So we got together to do a photo shoot, and I arranged to meet up with Priscilla, a model with whom I've worked before.   I also was fortunate in getting permission to photograph inside the Paterson museum - an interesting historic building. Steve Z is also into photographic lighting, so we packed up a bunch of gear  - a beauty dish, softboxes, speedlights and video lights.  We were  Read more inside...

how much depth-of-field? just enough!

April 8, 2009 Neil vN 31 Comments

choosing the necessary aperture for depth of field (DoF)

Depth of Field (DoF) is one of those elementary factors in photography which seem to mystify most (new) photographers.  A question that I'm often asked is, "How do you know how much depth of field you need?"  Now anyone who has delved into the topic and has done some research knows that you soon stagger back .. your head spinning trying to tie together all the concepts:   circle of confusion, focal length, subject distance, size of enlargement, format size, hyper focal distance, and so on. But a working approach might just  Read more inside...

Aisha, the belly-dancer ..

April 2, 2009 Neil vN 13 Comments

Aisha was the star at a recent party where she performed as a belly-dancer.  Through several dance routines, I had the luxury of having enough time to move from just the safe shots, to playing around and getting more diverse images ...  Read more inside...

Bounce flash – balancing foreground and background exposure

March 8, 2009 Neil vN 35 Comments

Bounce flash - balancing foreground and background exposure

Lighting for the impromptu portrait of this little cutie was simple - just an on-camera speedlight, bounced up and over my left shoulder.  This gives soft directional light.  A simple technique that works every time when using on-camera flash indoors where there are light ceiling and walls around. Settings: 1/250th @ f4 @ 1000 iso; TTL flash My exposure settings was determined by the out-of-focus garden area outside, seen through a large window. It was over-cast, and therefore not super-bright. This meant that the bounce  Read more inside...

Photography clichés

March 1, 2009 Neil vN 50 Comments

Photography clichés

Some sayings in photography are thrown out there so often that they've achieved a life of their own, and become truisms that are summarily accepted and then perpetuated. Here they are - the 10 most annoying platitudes in photography ... The phrase clichés in photography, implies visual clichés. But tastes differ too widely, and I wouldn't want to be the Style Police and dictate to other photographers which subjects and approaches are deemed cool. Besides, I think the world could always use more photos of pretty girls sitting on train tracks. So  Read more inside...

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